Natural Disasters

Natural disasters are extreme, sudden events caused by environmental factors that result in significant damage and destruction to the Earth’s surface, ecosystems, and human life. These events can include, but are not limited to, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, hurricanes, floods, tornadoes, tsunamis, droughts, and wildfires. Natural disasters are characterized by their ability to cause loss of life, injury, property damage, and disruption of societal functions. They often occur rapidly and can be devastating, necessitating emergency response and recovery efforts. The impact of natural disasters can be influenced by human factors such as urban planning, land use, and preparedness, and they can lead to long-term effects on communities and economies.