Journalism

Journalism is the profession or practice of investigating, collecting, and presenting news and information to the public. It encompasses a variety of mediums, including print, broadcast, and online platforms. The core purpose of journalism is to inform people about events, issues, and developments in their communities and across the world, often serving as a watchdog for democracy by holding those in power accountable.

Journalism involves various roles, such as reporters, editors, and correspondents, who work to gather facts, conduct interviews, verify sources, and report news in a clear and accurate manner. Ethical principles such as accuracy, fairness, objectivity, and independence are fundamental to the practice of journalism, aiming to provide the public with reliable information while avoiding conflicts of interest.

Different forms of journalism include investigative journalism, feature writing, news reporting, and opinion journalism, each with its methods and styles. In the digital age, journalism has also adapted to include social media and citizen journalism, expanding the ways in which information is disseminated and consumed.