Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. These processes include learning (the acquisition of information and rules for using it), reasoning (the use of rules to reach approximate or definite conclusions), and self-correction. AI systems can perform tasks that would typically require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and language translation. The field encompasses various sub-disciplines, including machine learning, natural language processing, robotics, and expert systems. AI can be categorized into two main types: narrow AI, which is designed and trained for specific tasks, and general AI, which would possess the ability to understand, learn, and apply knowledge across a wide range of tasks equivalent to a human being. AI plays a significant role in numerous industries, driving advances in technology and creating new applications that enhance productivity, efficiency, and overall capabilities.